Vowels: Standard - 'a' as in ‘path’, 'e' as in ‘pet’, 'u' as in 'should', 'i' as in 'pin', 'ə' neutral sound as in ‘the’. Variation - 'a' is followed by a 'w' is 'aou' dipthong as in 'owl'. (first 'a'). - when 'a' follows a 'w' and is followed by an ‘r’ it is 'a' as in 'war'.